Who can request an exhumation
According to official explanations from the Maltese Environmental Health Directorate, the family or a funeral director applies to the BRU for exhumation. At government cemeteries, a key role is played by the grave owners: they are the ones who sign the Declaration for the use of a grave inside Government cemeteries. Without it, no work is carried out.
Sometimes the grave owner has passed away and no one has transferred the ownership rights. In that case, the BRU first asks for proof that the person claiming to be the owner actually has the right to it. For inheritance transfers, the BRU lists the required documents: a letter from a notary or heirs, the owner's death certificate, a will search, a copy of the will, and the inheritance document (causa mortis). This can take time, so we clarify the ownership issue as the very first step.
Private or common grave
At government cemeteries, burials take place either in a private owned grave or in a common grave. For a burial in a common grave, an owners' declaration is not required. For an exhumation from a private grave, the BRU requires a declaration signed by the owners. We find out which type of grave the person is to be removed from using the cemetery records.
The BRU itself lists the reasons why remains are exhumed: lack of space, a request to rebury in another grave, or repatriation. Transport to Ukraine falls under the last category.
If the family is in Ukraine, there is usually no need to travel to Malta. We work with a local funeral home and prepare the documents, while you sign a power of attorney. If one of you is registered as the grave owner, your specific signature may be required on the declaration.